World War II in the Pacific
    Chronology 1944

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    - - 1944 - -  . . . the Long Road to Victory . . .
    22Jan-23MayAnzio, Italy.
    29Jan44 Army lands in Admiralty Islands.
    31Jan44 Marines land on Marshall Islands.
    07Feb44 Kwajalein, Marshalls
    00Feb44 Zionist Menachem Begin begins to blowup British in Palestine.
    15Feb44 New Zealand troops take Green Island, east of Rabaul
    17Feb44 Massive naval air raid on Truk, Carolines.
    19Feb44 Marines and Army land on Eniwetok Island.
    07Feb44 Army take Manus Island north of Rabau
    19Feb44 USAAF, USMC, and USN aircraft pound Rabaul, ending Jap air defense of that base.
    15Mar44 Japan invades India.
    20Mar44 Marines (4th Div) take Emirau Island completing the Ring Around Rabaul
    22Mar44 Army lands at Hollandia, Dutch New Guinea
    06May44 Gurnard (SS-254) attacks convoy in the Celebes Sea, sinking New Guinea-bound troop-carrying army cargo ships Aden Maru, Amatsuzan Maru and Tajima Maru.
    17May44Army lands at Arare and next day at Wakde, New Guinea
    27May44 Army lands on Biak Island north of New Guinea.
    29May44 U-549 sinks Block Island (CVE-21) and itself is sunk by DEs NW of Canary Islands, Atlantic.
    04Jun44 Allies enter Rome
    06Jun44 D-Day, Normandy
    15Jun44 First B-29s bomb Japan from China
    15Jun-9JulySaipan, Marianas
    19Jun44 Albacore (SS-244) sinks Japanese carrier Taiho and Cavalla (SS-244) sinks carrier Shokaku
    19Jun44 Japanese lose at least 300 carrier aircraft in Battle of the Philippine Sea - The Turkey Shoot
    20Jun44 Carrier planes in the "Mission Beyond Darkness" sink carrier Hiyo and two tankers. Lose 100 planes.
    21July-10AugGuam
    24July-01AugTinian
    25July44 Breakout from Hedgerows, Normandy
    15Aug44 Allies invade southern France.
    21Aug44 Falaise Pocket
    22Aug44 Japanese retreat from India
    24Aug44 British carrier force attacks Padang, Sumatra.
    25Aug44 Liberation of Paris
    15Sep-13OctInvasion of Peleliu, Palaus
    17Sep-26SepA Bridge Too Far
    21Sep44 Minesweepers occupy Ulithi lagoon.
    23Sep44 Army lands on undefended Ulithi island. West Virginia (BB-48) rejoins Pacific Fleet.
    00Oct44US submarines sink several ships each day
    10Oct44TF 38 pounds Japanese shipping and installations on Okinawa and other islands in the Ryukyus.
    12Oct44TF 38 hurls heavy air strikes against Formosa and on northern Luzon.
    15Oct44TG 38.4 attacks Japanese installations near Manila, enemy aerial response damages carrier Franklin (CV-13),
    20Oct44 US Lands 4 divisions on Leyte, Philippines ; MacArthur returns
    23Oct-26OctJapanese battle fleet destroyed at Leyte Gulf.
    23Oct44Three US submarines torpedo four Japanese heavy cruisers.
    24Oct44Carrier air turns back Japanese forces (temporarily)
    25Oct44Battle of Surigao Strait (last battleship action) annilates Japanese southern force.
    25Oct44Battle Off Samar, Japanese Center Force attacks escort carriers.
    25Oct44Battle off Cape Engano, last of Japanese carrier force, as decoy, is destroyed.
    25Oct44Start of Kamikazes war sinks St.Lo (CVE-63)
    26Oct44Navy carrier air-based and USAAF land-based planes attack retiring Japanese ships that have survived the previous days' action.
    12Nov44German battleship Tirpitz is sunk by RAF Lancasters, Tromso Fjord, Norway.
    24Nov44 Start B-29 raids on Japan from Tinian
    28Nov44 Antwerp port opened
    15Dec44 Landing on Mindoro, Philippines
    16Dec44 Battle of the Bulge
    09Jan45 Landing on Luzon

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    Last updated on January 24, 2010
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